SSC GD Constable Exam pattern 2026
Stages, sections, marks, duration and negative marking.
Updated 22 October 2026
SSC GD exam pattern 2026
The SSC GD exam pattern 2026 starts with a 60-minute Computer Based Examination (CBE) of 80 questions worth 160 marks. There are four equal sections: Reasoning, General Knowledge, Elementary Mathematics, and English or Hindi. Each correct answer earns 2 marks and each wrong answer costs 0.25 marks. Candidates who clear the CBE cut-off then go through the PET, PST, medical examination and document verification.
SSC GD selection process
- Computer Based Examination (CBE): the only stage that counts towards merit.
- Physical Efficiency Test (PET): a qualifying race.
- Physical Standard Test (PST): height, chest and weight are measured.
- Medical examination (DME, plus RME if needed): checks that you are fit for field duty.
- Document verification: a final check of certificates and eligibility.
SSC GD CBE pattern
| Part | Section | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | General Intelligence and Reasoning | 20 | 40 |
| B | General Knowledge and General Awareness | 20 | 40 |
| C | Elementary Mathematics | 20 | 40 |
| D | English / Hindi | 20 | 40 |
| Total | 80 | 160 |
Marking scheme and duration
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Correct answer | +2 marks |
| Wrong answer | −0.25 marks |
| Unattempted | 0 |
| Duration | 60 minutes, no sectional time limit |
| Difficulty | Around Class 10 level |
| Mode | Online (computer-based) |
Score formula: total = (correct × 2) − (wrong × 0.25). For example, 64 correct and 10 wrong gives 128 − 2.5 = 125.5 out of 160. You can apply this formula with the SSC GD answer key.
Exam languages
- The CBE is offered in English, Hindi and 13 regional languages: Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Konkani, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu.
- Part D is different. You choose either English or Hindi, and that part is set only in the language you choose.
PET pattern
| Candidate | Distance | Time limit |
|---|---|---|
| Men (general areas) | 5 km | 24 minutes |
| Men (Ladakh region) | 1.6 km | 6½ minutes |
| Women (general areas) | 1.6 km | 8½ minutes |
| Women (Ladakh region) | 800 metres | 4 minutes |
PST pattern
| Category | Height (men) | Height (women) | Chest (men, unexpanded / expansion) |
|---|---|---|---|
| General / OBC / SC | 170 cm | 157 cm | 80 cm / +5 cm |
| Scheduled Tribe | 162.5 cm | 150 cm | 76 cm / +5 cm |
Further relaxations apply to candidates from the North-Eastern states, J&K, Himachal Pradesh, Ladakh and other notified areas. They are all listed on the SSC GD eligibility page.
Medical examination
Only candidates who clear both PET and PST are sent for the medical. The board checks for:
- Normal eyesight and hearing.
- No physical deformity that could affect duty.
- No major disease or chronic illness.
- Overall fitness, certified by the medical board.
Minimum qualifying marks in the CBE
| Category | Minimum qualifying marks |
|---|---|
| General (UR) | 30% |
| OBC / EWS | 25% |
| SC / ST and others | 20% |
Reaching the qualifying percentage only keeps you in the race. Shortlisting for PET/PST depends on the state-wise, category-wise SSC GD cut-off.
Frequently asked questions
How many questions are in the SSC GD CBE?
The CBE has 80 questions worth 160 marks, with 20 questions in each of the four sections. You get 60 minutes in total.
What is the negative marking in SSC GD?
Each wrong answer costs 0.25 marks, while a correct answer earns 2 marks. Questions you leave blank do not lose marks.
Is there sectional timing in the SSC GD exam?
No. The full 60 minutes is shared across the sections, and you can attempt them in any order.
Are PET and PST marks added to the SSC GD merit list?
No. PET and PST are qualifying only. The final merit is prepared on the normalised CBE score, plus NCC bonus marks where they apply.
In which languages can I write the SSC GD exam?
The paper is available in English, Hindi and 13 regional languages. The English/Hindi section, however, is set only in the language you choose.
Always check the latest official notification on ssc.gov.in before applying.